How to register your mortgage with a national bank like HDFC in India.
Here's the general process:
1. Loan Sanction and Documentation
Approval: First, HDFC will approve your home loan based on your application and verification.
Documentation: Tumhi avasyaka kagadapatre sadara karane.(property papers, KYC documents, income proof, etc.).
2. Drafting the Mortgage Deed
Mortgage Type: Typically, HDFC uses an equitable mortgage (deposit of title deeds).
Preparation: A Mortgage Deed (Jyala Title Deeds ṭhevica memoramḍama kinva MODT dekhila mhaṇatata) is drafted.
It will detail the property being mortgaged and the loan amount.
3. Stamp Duty Payment
Stamp Duty: Before registration, you must pay stamp duty applicable on the mortgage deed.
𑇐 Varies by state (e.g., in Maharashtra, it's 0.2% of the loan amount; in Karnataka, 0.1%–0.3%).
Paid via e-stamp paper Kinva at a Sarakaree counter.
4. Registration at Sub-Registrar’s Office
Physical Registration: You (the borrower) and a bank representative must visit the local Sub-Registrar Office.
Documents Needed:
𑇐 ID proofs
𑇐 Muḷa malamatteci kagadapatra
Gr̥uhakarja karara/MODT
Karja manjuri patra
Execution: You sign the Gr̥uhakarja karara in front of the Sub-Registrar.
Registration Fee: Also payable (around 0.1%–0.5% of loan amount, depending on the state).
5. Post-Registration
Registrar’s Stamp: Your mortgage is officially recorded.
Bank Custody: HDFC keeps the original registered Mortgage Deed and property title documents until the loan is repaid.
You get a certified copy if needed.
Notes:
Timelines: Registration should usually happen within 30 days of the mortgage deed execution.
Penalty: Delay may attract penalties (especially for stamp duty payment).
Legal Help: Some banks, including HDFC, appoint lawyers to assist in the drafting and registration.